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The Engineering Viewpoint is concerned with transparently distributing the objects defined in the computational viewpoint ( Computational Viewpoint) over nodes, either physical and/or virtual. It is concerned with the structure of the nodes. The definition of the engineering viewpoint includes the description of structures needed to supporting information viewpoint objects objects ( IV objects ), and for the specification of the communicating channels between nodes. The Engineering Viewpoint is also concerned with supporting non-functional requirements relating to performance, reliability, load-balancing, and other similar, which correspond to the objectives and policies defined in the SV Communities EVFootnoteLinington01
In specifying the Engineering viewpoint (EV) in the ENVRI RM, the main aim is to control and constrain the architectural style to be adopted at interaction points between RIs to improve the interoperability between RIs; without the need of investment in expensive peer-to-peer transformation/interworking/gateway functionalities. The aim is NOT to control the internal engineering of individual RIs, and thus less emphasis will be given to these aspects when specifying the EV.
This engineering viewpoint specification is designed to research data management functionalities which are commonly shared among more than one RI (Identification and Citation, Curation, Cataloguing, Processing, and Provenance) Footnote02, Footnote03.
The presentation of the Engineering Viewpoint is divided in three parts: container structure, engineering objects, and object configuration.
Note
EVRefFootnoteLinington01 For an introduction to the Engineering and other viewpoints of ODP, refer to Linington et.al. Bibliography#ref37.